The problem of numbness of fingers found in people of different ages and professions.
Unpleasant sensations in the fingers – tingling, numbness familiar to many. More often that not overlooked.
But if the symptoms appear constantly, you need to find out what is the cause of numbness of the fingers. Sometimes the discomfort can be easily eliminated by changing the position of the limb, multiple active movements.
Causes of paresthesia
In the fingertips there are numerous nerve endings. In an uncomfortable position the compressed blood vessels, the blood circulation, which leads to unpleasant painful sensations. Often they harass women than men. In any age category may experience numbness of fingers and toes. Causes not related to illness, the following:
Sleep in an uncomfortable position.
Local or General hypothermia.
The poisoning of chemicals, alcohol, drugs.
The effects of limb injuries.
Long position of the fingers in certain types of activities (computer work, knitting, etc.)
The presence of tight-fitting jewelry (bracelets, rings).
Paresthesia often have pregnant women because of increased workloads and changes in hormone levels. The seriousness of violations should be considering if only numbs one limb or finger. Frequently recurring symptoms can speak about existence of such dangerous diseases as:
Brain disorders and hemorrhage.
Irregularities in the cardiovascular apparatus.
Osteochondrosis and intervertebral hernia.
Tunnel syndrome – a disease of the carpal tunnel.
Of blood circulation disorders in diabetes.
Fungal nail diseases.
Sometimes, the sensory disorders of the limbs due to incorrect lifestyle. In any case, it is extremely necessary to consult an education expert.
The symptoms and manifestations of the disease
In diseases of the cardiovascular system occurs numbness of the little finger, and sometimes all the fingers of the left hand. Violations of touch can be heightened at night. Gradually they move to the tingling, spreading to the whole surface of the left hand. Accompanied by pain behind the breastbone and under the shoulder blade.
Numbness and muscle weakness in only one arm of the lower extremities can indicate a stroke. This adds a severe headache, impaired coordination during movement.
The compression of the nerve terminations in the intervertebral discs of the cervical accompanied by numbness and weakness of the first three fingers of the hand. There is pain in the shoulder, elbow, wrist, feeling chills crawling. Numbness of the index finger is present with arthritis or arthrosis of the elbow joint.
Carpal tunnel syndrome often bothers office workers who long time to spend on the computer, musicians, drivers. It occurs in the Commission of similar, repeated movements for a long time. Manifested by numbness of the thumb and forefinger. There are pain and discomfort in the wrist joint when flexing the wrist.
Pain can trap the same people of different professions, as painter, and seamstress.
In diabetics due to high sugar content affects the blood vessels. The impaired blood circulation leads to numbness of hands and feet. The same symptoms can be observed in inflammatory processes related to fungal infections in region of root of nail plate.
Treatment loss of sensitivity
Violation of the tactile sensations are a symptom of a disease. Correct a qualified diagnosis. The fight should be aimed at treating the underlying disease. If the reason lies in heart problems, require advice and treatment from a cardiologist. Numbness in fingers hand – little finger and ring may indicate a heart attack or stroke. In this case, urgent treatment and hospitalization.
When polyneuropathy should consult a neurologist. After diagnosis and tests the doctor will prescribe an individual treatment. The complex includes the use of medications, manual therapy, physiotherapy.
Cervical osteoarthritis or shoulder periarthritis often causes numbness of the fingers of the right hand. Cause, as treatment may be different. Need advice of several specialists – a neurologist, vertebrologist, rheumatologist, orthopedist. In addition to the use of medications aimed at the elimination of inflammatory processes, prescribe vitamins, pain relievers, ointments, compresses, physiotherapy, massage and gymnastics.
All appointments and recommendations of the doctor should be performed in full and in time. This will help not only to get rid of unpleasant sensations, but also to prevent dangerous complications.
Physiotherapy and gymnastics
With certain diseases medication is aimed at relieving swelling, eliminating pain, improving the blood stream and nerve endings. A significant role in the treatment are physiotherapy. They improve blood circulation, promote recovery of the affected tissues.
Electrophoresis with lydasum and hydrocortisone will help to relieve pain and inflammation in joints and soft tissues in arthritis and arthrosis. Useful sessions of magnetotherapy, ultrasound and laser treatment, amplipuls.
Complex events may include the impact on the active points – acupuncture. To reduce spasm in the muscles and ligaments using osteopathy. It is a technique and techniques are gentle impact on certain muscle groups. The effect of manual therapy aimed at both the relaxation and stimulation of soft tissues.
A healthy, active lifestyle will help to get rid of the problem. Essential gymnastics and massage to restore the sensitivity of the fingers. Designed many such complexes, can give a good result.
Traditional medicines
To get rid of numbness in fingers at night, if the reason is the numb limbs, then a special treatment is not required. Just follow a few simple exercises, consisting of unclamping and squeezing of the hands. If the numbness is accompanied by pain, you can use the following folk remedies.
To enhance blood circulation in the limbs, rubbing the butter-pepper mixture. For this 50g of black pepper boil in 0,5 l of vegetable oil for 30 minutes.
Warm pumpkin porridge is applied to the entire limb. Cover with polyethylene or compress paper, top with a warm scarf.
Infused vodka marsh cinquefoil, nettle and wormwood in the ratio 1:2:2, reduces inflammation, stimulates blood circulation. Vegetable raw materials, insist in vodka for 20 days in a dark place. Used as a rubbing.
To improve sensitivity will help contrast baths. Hands alternately immersed in hot and cold water. Procedure can be performed several times a day.
Numbness in the fingertips associated with arthrosis of the elbow or shoulder joint, make a compress with the “talker”. The ingredients can be purchased at the pharmacy: saline (150 ml), dimexide (50 ml), hydrocortisone (2 mg) and lidocaine (5 vials).
Using the tools traditional medicine, consult your doctor. To apply caution in people susceptible to allergic reactions.
Preventive measures
The main purpose of time to notice the onset of the disease, which arise paresthesia of fingers of extremities. To monitor the condition of the cardiovascular system, joints and spine. To prevent hypothermia of the hands and feet, excessive physical exertion, injuries.
As it is banal, you should lead a healthy lifestyle. Healthy food, low fat and salt is dangerous for blood vessels. Need for regular physical activity appropriate to condition and age. The correct alternation of work and rest, especially when repetitive and monotonous work. Obligatory cessation of Smoking and alcoholic beverages.
To avoid unpleasant sensations associated with paresthesia, take care of your health. Time to contact your doctor. Adequately diagnosed can guarantee recovery.
