What can cause the appearance of hemorrhoids?
First, it is worth Recalling that hemorrhoids is pathology, which is characterized by a dysfunction of the vascular plexus, which are located under the mucous membrane of the rectum. In this disease increase hemorrhoids appear painful sensations in the perineum occur periodic bleeding.
Those who are faced with this delicate problem, usually complain of a painful and discomfort in the crotch area, which intensified after defecation, prolonged stay in a seated position or after a long walk. This condition is sometimes accompanied by bleeding. The person has a burning sensation and itching, heaviness, foreign body sensation in the anus. Sometimes it happens even prolapsed hemorrhoid.
If you encounter such symptoms, you should visit your doctor in order to accurately establish the diagnosis.
Such abnormalities may cause a number of reasons: genetic predisposition, poor diet, sedentary lifestyle, frequent stress, constipation, regular anal sex, weight lifting, and also this can happen during pregnancy and after childbirth.
Doctors say that the frequent consumption of spicy foods and alcohol can also cause the occurrence of this disease, as these foods causes constipation. Usually hemorrhoids affects people who lead a sedentary lifestyle: drivers, office workers.
Also with this unpleasant phenomenon is often experienced by some women during pregnancy. Sometimes the disease makes itself felt and after childbirth. This is because during pregnancy the uterus increases in size and compresses the blood vessels of the pelvis, which leads to the occurrence of hemorrhoids.
Therefore, from the appearance of this pathology is not protected any one person.
Proctologists traditionally distinguish four stages of this disease. For the first is characterized by a slight increase of hemorrhoids. Patients in this case complain of discomfort during bowel movements and bloating. The doctors say that at this stage surgery is not required. You need to normalize the lifestyle, to regulate the diet and start to exercise.
In the second stage, the nodes can fall out of the anus during a bowel movement. But then drawn back. In this case, the people affected complain of burning sensation and itching in the crotch area. Can happen periodic bleeding. At this stage it possible to dope the nodes or to hold decartelization and excision of the nodes.
In the third stage, already formed the outer nodes that can appear not only during defecation, and at any time, and not to get involved. In this case, is shown holding hemorrhoidectomy. Categorically it is impossible to straighten the knots – they can be impaired, leading to serious complications.
In the fourth stage the nodes are outside the anus gapes, and that leads to some complications when the feces and gases may pass involuntarily. At this stage of the disease should, as early as possible to conduct the operation.
In any case, it is important to consult a doctor when the first symptoms of hemorrhoids and do not start the disease, because delayed treatment can lead to serious complications when already not to do without surgical intervention.
